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Ultimate Baked Mac and Cheese Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 5 from 50 reviews
  • Author: Sophia
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 12 servings (about 1 cup per serving)
  • Category: Side Dish
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

Description

This classic Baked Mac and Cheese recipe offers a creamy, cheesy comfort food experience with a golden, bubbly cheese crust on top. Made with a blend of cheddar and mozzarella cheeses, a flavorful béchamel sauce infused with spices, and perfectly cooked elbow macaroni, this dish is a crowd-pleaser that reheats beautifully. It’s a richer take on homemade mac and cheese that’s ideal for family dinners or gatherings.


Ingredients

Scale

Pasta

  • 1 lb elbow macaroni pasta (preferably a high-quality Italian bronze-cut pasta)
  • 1 Tbsp plus 1/2 tsp fine sea salt (divided, plus more to taste)
  • 1/2 cup reserved pasta water
  • 1 Tbsp extra-light olive oil (or other neutral oil)

Sauce and Cheese

  • 6 Tbsp unsalted butter (2/3 stick plus more for greasing)
  • 1/3 cup all-purpose flour
  • 3 cups whole milk
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 6 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese (16 oz)
  • 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese (6 oz)
  • 1 tsp paprika
  • 1 tsp mustard powder (or 2 teaspoons Dijon mustard)
  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • 1/2 tsp onion powder
  • 1/4 tsp freshly ground black pepper (plus more to taste)


Instructions

  1. Preheat and Prepare Dish: Preheat the oven to 350°F. Butter a 3-quart or 9×13-inch casserole dish and set aside to prevent sticking during baking.
  2. Cook Pasta: Bring a large pot of water to a boil over high heat. Add 1 tablespoon of salt and the elbow macaroni. Cook according to the package instructions until al dente. Reserve 1/2 cup of the pasta cooking water, then drain the pasta. Immediately drizzle the noodles with olive oil to prevent sticking and set aside.
  3. Combine Cheeses: In a large bowl, stir together the shredded cheddar and mozzarella cheese. You should have about 8 cups total, which will be used for the sauce and topping.
  4. Make Roux: In a 5 1/2-quart Dutch oven or large pot over medium heat, melt the butter. When the butter foams, whisk in the flour and continue whisking for about 2 minutes until the flour is just starting to turn golden, forming a roux.
  5. Add Liquids: Slowly stream in the whole milk, heavy cream, and reserved pasta water while whisking continuously. Continue whisking until the mixture is creamy, smooth, and starting to boil.
  6. Season Sauce: Add paprika, mustard powder (or Dijon mustard), garlic powder, onion powder, the remaining 1/2 teaspoon of salt, and freshly ground black pepper. Whisk to combine thoroughly. Reduce heat to low and simmer for 2 to 3 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauce thickens to a light gravy consistency.
  7. Melt Cheese Into Sauce: Add 3 cups of the cheese mixture to the sauce and stir until fully melted. Add another 3 cups of cheese and stir again until melted. Reserve about 2 cups cheese for topping.
  8. Combine Pasta and Sauce: Stir the cooked pasta into the cheese sauce until it is fully coated. Turn off the heat. Taste and adjust seasoning with additional salt and pepper if necessary.
  9. Assemble and Bake: Pour the mac and cheese evenly into the prepared casserole dish. Sprinkle the remaining 2 cups of shredded cheese evenly over the top. Bake in the preheated oven for 15 minutes until the cheese is melted and bubbly.
  10. Broil for Golden Topping (Optional): For an extra golden-brown crust, switch the oven to broil for the last 2 to 3 minutes, carefully watching to avoid burning.
  11. Serve: Remove from oven and serve warm as a comforting main dish or side.

Notes

  • This recipe is a crowd-pleaser and reheats well, making it perfect for families or gatherings.
  • Substituting the traditional breadcrumb topping with extra cheese provides a gooey, moist crust that kids especially enjoy.
  • If you prefer a spicier kick, consider adding a pinch of cayenne pepper or hot sauce to the cheese sauce.
  • Using high-quality Italian bronze-cut pasta helps the sauce cling better to the noodles for more flavor in every bite.
  • Adjust seasoning toward the end to get the perfect balance of salt and pepper.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 cup
  • Calories: 598 kcal
  • Sugar: 5 g
  • Sodium: 615 mg
  • Fat: 39 g
  • Saturated Fat: 22 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 12 g
  • Trans Fat: 0.2 g
  • Carbohydrates: 37 g
  • Fiber: 1 g
  • Protein: 26 g
  • Cholesterol: 113 mg